April 2 - 6 | | Chapter: Molecules and Ions |
Chapter Lecture Guide
5.1 Molecular Molecules
PowerPoint PDF-Version QuickTime Molecular Molecules
Classification of matter
Chemical Formulas Representation
How are compounds formed ?
Octet Rule
Lewis Dot Symbol
Lewis dot symbol for atoms;
Energy change for hydrogen molecule
Covalent Compounds
Lewis Structure ...according to the Octet Rule
Lewis Structure dot structure via inspection
Lewis Structure Determination:
i) Molecular Formula
ii) Atomic Sequence (H and F are terminal)
iii) Determine the # of bonds
Oe- and TVe-
# of Bonds = (Oe - TVe-) / 2
iv) Determine remaining electrons
Re = (TVe-) - (# e- in bonding)
v) Make sure all atoms satisfy octet rule
(Except H which is satisfied with 2 electrons)5.3 Chemical Nomenclature
PowerPoint PDF-Version QuickTime Chemical Nomenclature
Polyatomic Ions
..the ates
Polyatomic oxyions naming scheme
Examples of polyatomic ions
Behavior of atoms to form compounds
Ways ionic and covalent compounds form
Principle of electrical neutrality
Type I, II and III
Determining type of compound
Type I, II and III naming scheme
Example: Type-I
Example: Type-II
Example: Type-III
Summary